Alfred Russel Wallace : Alfred Wallace : A. R. Wallace :
Russel Wallace : Alfred Russell Wallace (sic)
Note Regarding Spiritualism Article (S200a: 1871)
Editor Charles H. Smith's Note: Some short comments excerpted from
a letter to the Editor decrying the treatment of Spiritualism in a Quarterly
Review article. Printed untitled as part of the "Literary Notes" feature
in the 15 November 1871 issue of The Academy. Original pagination
indicated within double brackets. To link directly to this page, connect
with: http://people.wku.edu/charles.smith/wallace/S200A.htm
[[p. 512]]
In reference to the article on Spiritualism in the current number of the
Quarterly Review, Mr. Alfred R. Wallace has written to us to
protest "against that assumption of complete knowledge united to nearly
total ignorance of the subject" which characterize the adverse criticisms
to which Spiritualists are exposed. To this rule the Quarterly
article, in Mr. Wallace's opinion, forms no exception. Its general plan
is to "choose a number of the less important phenomena whose explanation
is possible by the theories of 'expectant attention,' 'unconscious muscular
action,' and 'unconscious cerebration,' and to pass over in silence a
number of equally well-attested phenomena which cannot be so easily explained."
The writer does not possess even "a tolerable knowledge of the literature
of this puzzling subject," whilst he shows by several indications that
he has never himself assisted at a dark séance, nor read
through the reports of those which he criticizes. This last is notably
the case in the evidently second- [[p. 513]]
hand account given of Professor Hare's experiments, of which the essential
particulars are ignored or misstated.
Without expressing any opinion as to the nature or explanation of the alleged facts, we leave
our readers to judge between one of the most eminent naturalists of the day and the anonymous
writer in the Quarterly Review, as to the accuracy with which the phenomena have been
described. But we entirely agree with Mr. Wallace in condemning the disingenuous personal
depreciation of the scientific men concerned in the matter: which is a mode of attack--as we have
had reason to say before on a recent occasion--as obsolete as it is unworthy of a respectable
periodical.
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