Some Biogeographers, Evolutionists and Ecologists:
Chrono-Biographical Sketches
Pilsbry, Henry Augustus (United States
1862-1957)
malacology
from Wikipedia.org |
Pilsbry was among the most productive taxonomists
ever to pick up a magnifying glass; in all he published some three thousand
articles (around twelve hundred in his journal Nautilus alone)
and described and named going on six thousand forms. Pilsbry's immersion
in the world of shelled creatures was so intense and over such a long
period (he published writings in a total of eight decades) that he became
a veritable institution. He worked on both freshwater and marine organisms,
extant and extinct species, and American and foreign forms. Further, his
studies extended beyond mere descriptive work; he was interested in ecology
and biogeography as well, and made contributions relevant to oil exploration
activities and epidemiology. In addition to his attention to molluscs,
Pilsbry was also the leading expert on barnacles. Pilsbry spent many an
hour in his lab at the Academy of Natural Sciences, but he actually also
spent a fair amount of time in the field, collecting specimens in the
U.S., Hawaii, Central and South America, the West Indies, the Galapagos
Islands, Japan, Australia, and various South Pacific islands.
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Life Chronology
--born near Iowa City, Iowa, on 7 December 1862.
--1882: B.S., University of Iowa
--1882-1887: works as newspaper reporter in
Iowa City and Davenport
--1887: hired as assistant at the Academy of
Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (ANSP)
--1888-1895: conservator of conchology, ANSP
--1889-1932: editor, Manual of Conchology
--1889-1957: founder and first editor, Nautilus
--1895-1957: curator, ANSP
--1899: honorary D.Sc., University of Iowa
--1901: made curator of molluscs, ANSP; publishes "The
Genesis of Mid-Pacific Faunas" in the Proceedings of the Academy
of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 1900
--1907: first president, American Conchological
Society
--1916: publishes his The
Sessile Barnacles (Cirripedia) Contained in the Collections of the U.S.
National Museum; Including a Monograph of the American Species
--1927: publishes "The
Aquatic Mollusks of the Belgian Congo, with a Geographical and Ecological
Account of Congo Malacology" in the Bulletin of the American Museum
of Natural History, with J. Bequaert
--1928: receives the Joseph Leidy Memorial Award
of the ANSP
--1931: first president, American Malacological
Union
--1936-1957: honorary president of the American
Malacological Union
--1939-1948: publishes his Land Mollusca
of North America (North of Mexico), in two volumes
--1940: honorary D.Sc., University of Pennsylvania
--dies at Lantana, Florida, on 26 October 1957.
For Additional
Information, See:
--National Cyclopaedia of American Biography,
Vol. 47 (1965).
--The Nautilus, Vol. 71(3) (1958):
73-112.
--Proceedings of the
Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Vol.
153 (2003): 1-6.
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Copyright 2005 by Charles H. Smith. All rights
reserved.
http://people.wku.edu/charles.smith/chronob/PILS1862.htm
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