Some Biogeographers, Evolutionists and Ecologists:
Chrono-Biographical Sketches
Axelrod, Daniel Isaac (United States
1910-1998)
paleobotany, phytogeography
Whether one chooses to call Dan Axelrod a paleobotanist,
phytogeographer, paleoecologist, or simply a botanist, he was a major
figure among mid-twentieth century workers interested in the reconstruction
of past environments. As one obituary put it, "his work was aimed at professionals
in five areas: geology, plant systematics, ecology, evolution, and biogeography."
Geographically, his emphasis was on western North American landscapes;
temporally, on Tertiary deposits. But he dealt with all kinds of paleoecologies,
ranging from desert to coniferous forests, and was especially interested
in evidence bearing on the role of changing climates in the development
of regional floras. He also wrote from time to time on life's past mass
extinction episodes, conservation, and the relation of plate tectonics
to paleobotany and evolution.
Life Chronology
--born in Brooklyn, New York, on 16 July 1910.
--1933: B.A., University of California, Berkeley
--1934-1936: works for the California Forest
Service
--1936: M.A., UC Berkeley
--1938: Ph.D., UC Berkeley
--1939-1941: research fellow, U.S. National
Museum
--1942-1946: photo interpreter for the U. S.
Army in the Far East; reaches rank of Major and is awarded the bronze
star
--1946-1948: assistant professor, UCLA
--1948-1952: associate professor, UCLA
--1952: made professor of geology, UCLA
--1952-1953: Guggenheim fellow
--1958: publishes "Evolution of the Madro-Tertiary
Geoflora" in Botanical Review
--1962-1967: professor of geology and botany,
UCLA
--1968: professor of botany, University of California,
Davis
--1972: receives the New York Botanical Garden
Award
--1975: publishes "Evolution
and Biogeography of Madrean-Tethyan Sclerophyll Vegetation" in Annals
of the Missouri Botanical Garden
--1976: retires from UC Davis
--1979: receives the Hayden Memorial Geology
Award of the Philadelphia Academy of Natural Sciences
--1980: receives the Fellows Medal of the California
Academy of Sciences
--1985: receives the Palaeobotanical Society
International Medal
--1990: receives the Paleontological Society
Medal
--1993: receives the Merit Award of the Botanical
Society of America
--dies at Davis, California, on 2 June 1998.
For Additional
Information, See:
--Who Was Who in America, Vol. 13 (2000).
--Botanical Electronic News, No. 202
(12 September 1998). [online]
--University
of California: In Memoriam, 1998. [website]
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Copyright 2005 by Charles H. Smith. All rights
reserved.
http://people.wku.edu/charles.smith/chronob/AXEL1910.htm
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