The Statement updates, clarifies and simplifies existing accounting pronouncements. The Board added this project to its agenda in response to constituent requests to revisit the accounting for gains and losses from the extinguishment of debt. “This was particularly important to those operating in the secondary lending market because the use of debt extinguishment is a part of their day-to-day risk management activities and Statement 4, issued in 1975, no longer addressed the needs of a changed marketplace,” commented Cathy Coburn, Project Research Associate. Statement 145 rescinds Statement 4, which required all gains and losses from extinguishment of debt to be aggregated and, if material, classified as an extraordinary item, net of related income tax effect. As a result, the criteria in Opinion 30 will now be used to classify those gains and losses. Statement 64 amended Statement 4, and is no longer necessary because Statement 4 has been rescinded. Statement 44 was issued to establish accounting requirements for the effects of transition to the provisions of the Motor Carrier Act of 1980. Because the transition has been completed, Statement 44 is no longer necessary. Statement 145 amends Statement 13 to require that certain lease modifications that have economic effects similar to sale-leaseback transactions be accounted for in the same manner as sale-leaseback transactions. This amendment is consistent with the FASB’s goal of requiring similar accounting treatment for transactions that have similar economic effects. This Statement also makes technical corrections
to existing pronouncements. While those corrections are not substantive
in nature, in some instances, they may change accounting practice.
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