Some Biogeographers, Evolutionists and Ecologists:
Chrono-Biographical Sketches
Gloger, Constantin Wilhelm Lambert (Poland-Germany
1803-1863)
ornithology
Gloger is little remembered today beyond his discovery of "Gloger's Rule,"
one of the traditional basic ecogeographic principles. This states that
within endothermic species, more lightly pigmented forms tend to have
an increasingly dominating presence as one moves away from the equator.
Gloger did, however, have a successful career as a zoologist, his researches
focusing on the influence of climatic conditions on the geographical differences
among species. In addition he was a pioneer in the study of bird conservation,
especially as related to the law.
Life Chronology
--born near Grodków, Poland, on 17 September 1803.
--1824-1825: studies natural science subjects in Berlin
--1825: begins research on the birds of the Ore Mountains, Central Europe
--1830: Ph.D., Breslau (Wroclaw), Poland; becomes a teacher there
--1830: becomes member of the Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina,
Halle
--1833: publishes Schlesiens
Wirbelthier-fauna
--1833: publishes Das
Abändern der Vögel durch Einfluss des Klima's (describing
"Gloger's Rule")
--1834: publishes the first volume of Vollständiges Handbuch
der Naturgeschichte der Vögel Europa's
--1834: moves to Berlin
--after 1834: works at the Berlin Zoological Museum
--1853: joins editorial board of, and begins publishing in, the Journal
für Ornithologie
--dies at Berlin, Germany, on 30 December 1863.
For Additional
Information, See:
--Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie, Vol. 9 (1879/1968).
--Dictionary of German Biography, Vol. 4 (2003).
Some comments on
Gloger's Rule:
--The Condor, Vol. 106(3) (2004): 681-686.
--Evolution,
Vol. 23(4) (1969): 622-626.
--Evolution,
Vol. 12(3) (1958): 347-357.
--Current Ornithology, Vol. 6 (1986): 1-69.
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Copyright 2005 by Charles H. Smith. All
rights reserved.
http://people.wku.edu/charles.smith/chronob/GLOG1803.htm
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